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Advanced Indicators
Analyzing the Signs and Signals
Chaikin Money Flow (CMF)
The Chaikin Money Flow Indicator is an oscillator developed by Marc
Chaikin. An oscillator is an indicator that is used as a counter trend
showing when the market is overbought or oversold. These indicators are
momentum based. The CMF is based largely on the Accumulation
Distribution Line; it compares the close value with the high and the low
for that same day.
By comparing the close to the high and low, the CMF is determining if
the market has pressure to sell or buy. In doing this, the CMF is giving
an indication of overbought and oversold by using these comparisons. If
the market is consistently closing in the top region of the price bar
and there is an increase in volume (showing an increase in the number of
trades) then CMF exhibits a positive value. If the market is
consistently closing in the bottom region of the price bar and there’s
an increase in volume, CMF exhibits a negative value.
When the CMF indicator crosses the zero line either up or down, this is
an indication of a change in trend. Traders use this indicator to help
confirm breakout signals from either support or resistance trend lines.
Calculation
The calculation of the CMF is here:
CMF = SUM(AD, n) / SUM(VOL, n)
where n = Period
AD = VOL x (CL - OP) / (HI - LO)
AD stands for Accumulation Distribution
Buy/Sell Signals
A buy signal occurs when the CMF value crosses from below the 0 line to
above the 0 line. A sell signal occurs when the CMF value crosses from
above the 0 line to below the 0 line.

Preferences
Right-click on the CMF button in your Indicator toolbar and
select CMF Settings. The Preferences Tab will open in the Control Panel
and the CMF preferences will be displayed. (Once you click on the chart,
the Preference tab will go back to chart settings.)
Restore Settings: TNT Default will change your settings back to the
original software settings. My Default will change current settings to
your personalized default settings. Apply To All Charts will apply your
selected settings on all open charts. Save As My Default will save your
current personal settings.
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Period:
Specify the number of days to be used in calculating the CMF.
CMF+/CMF-: Choose the color, line style, and line
thickness of your lines.
Display as: Choose between displaying CMF as a histogram
or a line.
View up to four Thresholds at values and colors of your
choice. Choose when you want Buy/Sell Arrows to show and
what color. |
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